Embarking on the adventure of collecting meteorites offers a unique opportunity to hold a piece of the cosmos in your hands. For beginners, the vast selection of meteorite types can seem overwhelming. This guide is designed to ease you into this captivating hobby by recommending some of the best meteorites for newcomers, from budget-friendly options to rare finds that can enrich any collection.
Top Meteorites for New Collectors
Iron Meteorites
Campo del Cielo: This meteorite, originating from Argentina, is a favorite among beginners. Available in both raw and polished forms, Campo del Cielo is known for its affordability and accessibility. However, due to its tendency to oxidize, it is often treated with oil to preserve its condition, making it a staple for any budding collection.
Canyon Diablo: Famous for creating the Meteor Crater in Arizona, USA, Canyon Diablo is another excellent choice for novice collectors. Despite its historical significance, it is often found in raw form and is relatively inexpensive, making it an ideal starting point.
Aletai: From China, the Aletai meteorite is celebrated for its beautiful Widmanstätten patterns, which are visible when the meteorite is cut and etched. Available in various forms, such as polished plates and spheres, Aletai combines aesthetic appeal with historical interest.
Sikhote-Alin: Known for its dramatic fall in Russia in 1947, Sikhote-Alin scattered thousands of fragments across the landscape. Its regmaglypts, or thumbprint-like depressions, make it a fascinating piece of history, typically sold in its raw state.
Stony-Iron Meteorites
Pallasites, a rare type of meteorite, make up only 1% of all known meteorites. They feature olivine crystals set in a metallic matrix, offering a unique and visually stunning addition to any collection. Noteworthy examples include:
Seymchan: This pallasite is highly sought after for its striking olivine inclusions, making it a prized piece for collectors.
Sericho: Discovered in Kenya in 2016, Sericho is valued for its evenly distributed olivine crystals. Available in various forms, it is cherished for its aesthetic beauty.
Stony Meteorites
Stony meteorites are categorized into chondrites and achondrites. Chondrites, which constitute 86% of all meteorites, contain spherical particles known as chondrules. Achondrites, on the other hand, lack these chondrules and resemble terrestrial igneous rocks.
Chelyabinsk: This chondrite became famous after its spectacular fall over Russia in 2013, making it one of the most documented meteorite falls. Its availability and historical significance make it a popular choice for collectors.
Bechar 003: As a lunar meteorite, Bechar 003 offers a piece of the Moon’s surface. Although more expensive than chondrites, its uniqueness adds significant value to any collection.
Amgala 001: Originating from Mars, this achondrite was formed by an asteroid impact on the Martian surface. Discovered in 2022, it represents an exciting new find for collectors.
Conclusion
Starting a meteorite collection can be a fulfilling and enlightening experience. By beginning with well-known and accessible specimens, collectors can gradually build a diverse and intriguing collection. For those looking to expand with unique pieces, options like Erg Chech 002 and Imilac offer rare insights into the early solar system. Whether you are just starting or are an experienced collector, the world of meteorites offers endless opportunities for exploration and discovery.
